Mother

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Wister, Owen, 1860-1938 Project Gutenberg 1998
Storytelling -- Fiction; Investments -- Fiction Readers of public-domain and historical texts
Project Gutenberg digital edition en

Edition facts

Words: 12,248
Reading time: 54 min
Text sections: 2
Owen Wister's 'Mother' frames a stock-market tale within a house-party storytelling contest, where Richard Field's investment in Amalgamated Electric, guided by the enigmatic Mr. Beverly, strains his marriage. The narrative contrasts financial speculation with domestic trust, using Browning quotes and absurd company names.
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Owen Wister's 'Mother' opens with a framing device: a house party where guests take turns telling stories. The narrator, Richard Field, is pressured to share a personal episode, to his wife Ethel's visible discomfort. This setup immediately establishes a tension between public confession and private trust, a pattern that recurs throughout the tale.

The story that follows is not a romance but a financial anecdote, centering on Richard's investments in companies with absurdly long names—like the Pollyopolis Heat, Light, Power, Paving, Pressing, and Packing Company. Wister uses these names to inject humor while also signaling the speculative, almost farcical nature of the stock market. The broker Mr. Beverly, with his 'keen laughing brown eyes' and Oxford background, becomes a charismatic but ambiguous figure whose advice Richard follows despite Ethel's unease.

The Frame of Storytelling and Trust

The house-party setting is not mere decoration. Wister devotes several paragraphs to the guests' eagerness for a love story, only to deliver a tale about stocks. This mismatch creates a subtle irony: the middle-aged listeners crave vicarious romance, but Richard's 'page of truth' is about financial risk. Ethel's reaction—sitting erect, gripping her chair—signals that the story threatens their marital trust. She later admits she had 'no reason' for her unease, only a vague discomfort with the company names. This pattern of instinctive distrust versus rationalized speculation becomes the story's emotional core.

Mr. Beverly and the Language of Finance

Mr. Beverly is described with vivid physicality: 'tawny as an Indian,' 'wiry figure,' 'good smart London clothes.' His speech is peppered with market jargon—'buyer 30,' '500 preferred'—and he casually mentions buying shares 'for mother.' This repeated reference to 'mother' (the story's title) remains unexplained in the excerpts, but it ties the financial world to familial obligations. Richard's investment in Amalgamated Electric rises 20 points, then wavers on rumors of a dividend cut. Wister captures the volatility of markets through precise numbers and the broker's confident bluffing, contrasting with Ethel's simple plea: 'I wish you would sell that stock to-morrow.'

Ethel's Voice and the Unspoken

Ethel's objections are not grounded in financial knowledge but in intuition and naming. She dislikes the 'Standard Egg Trust' and 'Patent Pasteurised Infant Rubber Feeder Company'—names that sound ridiculous. Richard quotes Browning to her ('Twenty-nine Distinct damnations'), but she does not smile. Her request for 'ordinary simple names' like New York and New Haven reveals a desire for transparency. Wister gives her the last word in the excerpted sections, as she admits her worry was 'silly' yet Richard acknowledges she was not. This dynamic suggests that the story's tension lies not in the market's outcome but in the gap between Richard's confidence and Ethel's quiet doubt.

Readers should attend to how Wister uses the frame story to comment on the tale within. The house-party audience expects romance; they get a broker's office. Ethel's discomfort is never fully explained, and Mr. Beverly's motives remain opaque. The title 'Mother' hovers over the narrative without direct resolution in these excerpts. This editorial note is based solely on the supplied text; the complete story may reveal how these threads connect.

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